In the Dogon society masked celebrations are
run by associations who are entrusted with the
initiation of young boys. This coming of age
includes being instructed in Dogon myths by the
use of drawings and paintings. A young boy will
learn the place of humans in nature, society and
the universe. The men's association, awa, is not
only responsible for initiations, but also for
organizing the great masked ceremonies of the
dama, which is the closing of the mourning
period; a celebration which may last for several
days. The associations can therefore be seen
uniting the important phases of life- passage
into adulthood, moral values, and the afterlife-
all in one homogeneous framework of
understanding.
It is said of Dogon sculpture that it embodies
highly religious ideals, values and feelings for
the edification of its people. These admirable
virtues can be seen with perfect clarity in this
very lovely bronze mask. Immediately we feel an
endearing presence from his warm and
compassionate smile. The skill involved in
creating such an object is just as immediate. An
artist of consummate ability was needed to mold
the difficult medium of bronze into something so
perfectly styled and with such delightful
ornamentation. The contrast of textures is not
only aesthetically pleasing but also serves to give
the face character; further highlighted by the
gorgeous shades of green, amber and black of
the bronze's patina. The woven material of the
cap, which is so realistic it seems soft to the
touch, is carried on in the nicely groomed
goatee. This motif is continued in the cloth
around the eyes which is like a stylized mask.
Balance is further achieved by the use of circles
for the ears, textured nostrils and the spiral
design hanging from the center of the cap. How
an artist managed to convey wisdom and gentle
mirth to the eyes is truly amazing. This is the
sort of rare object that touches our emotions,
fills us with joy every time we see him- forever
beautiful through immortal bronze and an artist's
brilliance.
- (PF.3666)
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