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This fabulous pair of pottery seated horses retain
much of their original polychromy. The
harnesses are carefully outlined in black and
orange hues against their white bodies. The
saddles are boldly depicted, but the most
charming detail is the elaborate purple
scrollwork that ripples over the figurines. The
mouths of these magnificent creatures are
slightly ajar and it is clear from their finery that
the represent the prized possessions of a
member of the elite of Han society.
Valued for their speed, strength and beauty,
horses were one of the most admired animals in
China. The horse has enabled man to swiftly
transport massive armies into distant and
neighboring territories in order to secure vast
wealth and land. According to Chinese tradition,
there existed a horse so powerful and beautiful
that it was believed to be bequeathed from
heaven. In early China, owning a horse required
wealth and status, eventually becoming a sign of
one's social standing. Equestrian activities only
encouraged the indulgence of the wealthy few
who owned horses. Naturally in Chinese art, the
horse became a favorite subject of artists who
tried to create visual representations of the
animal that captured both its vitality and
presence. During the Han Dynasty, the horse
was rendered in miniature sculptural form to be
interred with the dead. It was believed that the
animal could assume its earthly powers and
assist the deceased in the dangerous journey to
the other world. This custom answered to the
needs of a particular belief system regarding life
after death and the spiritual world.
- (DL.2081)
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